Work visas in India and its general conditions
Some people may be interested in getting a work visa in India because India is a vast and cheap country. Although this country does not attract a lot of job seekers but due to its diverse climate and vastness some people are interested in India. This country can be tempting for specialists in various sciences due to its progress and good leap in some industries, including the IT industry.
It will be possible for foreigners to get a work visa if they have one of the following conditions:
- Senior consultants and retirees
- Famous artists
- Professional airline pilot
- Foreign language teacher or translator
- Professional foreign chefs
- Professional athletes and coaches
- Senior executives of an international company or specialists in specific projects
- Non-governmental organization Activists (NGO)
India is the second most populous country in the world. The official languages of this country are Hindi and English and in order to be able to work in India, you are required to be fluent in English or Hindi. This country has a diverse climate conditions and has a lot of fertile land. Work visas in India are not issued to people who intend to work in jobs such as routine, ordinary or secretarial/clerical jobs. There should also be no Indian applicant for the job which has been offered. Work visas in India are not popular because there are a lot of cheap labor (work force) in this country.
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Work visas in India and the requirements for getting a work visa in India
An Indian work visa can be issued by the embassy or consulate of India in the applicant’s country and is usually issued for one to five years, but in most cases it is a one-year visa which can be extended for another year if the employer applies for renewal. Foreign professional technicians can get a five-year work visa in India if they have a 5-year long-term employment contract, also skilled foreign workers who are working in the IT sector can get a three- year work visa in India. For some jobs and specialties, a two-year visa will be issued.
This visa will be issued only if the company which is giving the job offer is an official and registered company in India. Also, the determined amount of salary and income must be more than $ 25,000 per year, and job seekers in India must present and submit a biometric test. They must also meet all of the legal requirements such as paying tax debts and so on. The first and last name of the employer and the name of the agency which sends the job offer must be clear, definite and specific.
If a foreign company is working on a project in India and hires foreign labor for this project, the work visas of the foreign personnel who are working in that company will expire as soon as the project is completed.
Work visas in India and the required documents for getting a work visa in India
A work visa will be issued in India if the following documents are provided. One of the most important things about these documents is that all of the work visa application forms in India must be filled out correctly:
- Valid passport
- Two passport photos (color photos)
This photo must have the following specifications:
- It must have been taken in the last three months.
- It must have been printed on high quality photo paper.
- It must have a white background.
- Be 3 in 4.
- It must be a full face photo and without smiling.
- Without glasses and cap or hat. (Except for religious cases)
- Photos should not be glued and damaged.
- Driving license
The applicant must provide a copy of their driver’s license.
- Job offer
The job offer must have the following specifications:
- The name of the company that gives the job offer must be on the letterhead.
- The address and telephone number of the company that gives the job offer must be mentioned.
- Preferably the job offer should be stamped by the relevant government agencies.
- The responsibility of the job seeker in India should be determined in the letter.
- Fill out and complete the companion visa application form
- The main person must fill out and complete visa application form for himself/herself
This form must be completed online and electronically. This form is available at /indianvisaonline.gov.in/visa/ and you should fill this form out as follows:
- The exact first and last name which is written on the passport.
- All of the parameters must be answered.
- The type of this visa and the duration of its validity must be specified.
- This form has two places for signature that must match the signature of the passport.
- Be sure to enter your email address on the online page.
When printing the form, it should be printed on one side, not on both sides of paper.
- Medical Certificate
- Certificate of no criminal records
- Last degree
- Complete the payroll and tax forms
- Provide a certificate from your country confirming that you are a professional in the desired job
- Since yellow fever exists in some parts of India, applicant must have a yellow card which is certificate of vaccination which proves that they have had yellow fever vaccine.
- The registration documents of the company
If required, the embassy or consulate in India can ask the applicant to provide some other documents and the applicant must provide those documents. The processing time for documents in most countries is between 3 to 5 working days and the cost of issuing a visa varies depending on the country of origin.
Work visas in India and checking the companion visa
Applicants who have succeeded in getting a work visa in India will also be able to get a companion visa for their family members. The duration of the companion visa’s validity is the same as the main applicant’s visa, and the companion visa expires when the main applicant’s work visa expires. The documents that are required in order for a companion visa to be issued are as follows.
- Valid passport with at least 6 months of validity and at least 3 blank pages
- Two passport photos
- Completing the application form and signing it
- A copy of the main applicant’s employment contract
- Marriage certificate/documents
- Identity documents
- Medical test
- A copy of the main applicant’s job offer letter
It should be noted that if the companion finds a job in India his/her visa (companion visa) will be converted to a work visa in India.
Work visas in India and the unemployment rate in India
Work visas in India can be more attractive to applicant if they know about the unemployment rate in this country. The World Economic Forum has surveyed the unemployment rate in India from 1991 to 2018. On average the unemployment rate was 3.88% during this period, and in 2014 it was 3.41% which is the lowest unemployment rate in India and the highest unemployment rate was 4.43% in 2002. This rate was around 3.6% in 2018, which could be a bit surprising in a country like India.
Work visas in India and the amount of income in India
The amount of salary received in India is one of the most important issues for applicants who want to get a visa in India. About 340 million workers are working in the unorganized sector in India and the amount of salary that they receive is lower than the 1948 law. On average, informal workers earn 50 rupees a day in India, while according to the laws of the Indian government the minimum daily wage is three times more than that amount. However, this number reached to 160 rupees in July 2015 and again on July 1, 2017, the minimum daily wage was raised to 176 rupees.
There is a gender wage gap in India, while daily wages increased from 1993 to 2011, but the pay gap still exists. This gender pay gap exists even for those women who have higher education. The average salary for women with a university degree is 609 rupees, while the average salary for men is 805 rupees. The table below shows the amount of income of some jobs in India.
Job | Average annual wage | The type of services they should provide |
Civil Engineer | 308،549 rupees | The designing, planning and managing of construction projects |
CEO | 711،383 rupees | Production supervisor, a person who supervises the products or services of the organization which is under his/her supervision |
Senior Software Engineer | 781،800 rupees | Supervising the program coding and web page designing by programmers |
Software Engineer | 465،637 rupees | Designing and developing software |
Mechanical engineer | 322،982 rupees | Planning and producing new products and testing the mechanical devices |
Analysis consultants | 604،479 rupees | Analyzing and configuring computer software according to the client’s wishes |
Work visas in India and the required jobs in India
As mentioned, work visas in India are issued to professional and experienced specialists, and some occupations, such as professional international chefs and professional pilots, as well as those who specialize in the following occupations, can have good working conditions in India. .
- Professional hotel stewards
Since India is a tourist destination, India has always felt the need to hire professional foreign staff.
- Foreign language teacher and translator
- Digital marketer
Digital marketing is growing in India and it has more than 200 million internet users.
- Professional business consultants
- Professional managers
- Professional installer of industrial equipment
- Technology
Since the government of India is focused on the field of technology investors in India are also focused on this sector, and the growth of this industry in India has led to a high demand for skilled labor in this field.
In addition to the jobs that have been mentioned above, due to India’s progress in the agricultural industry, Steelmaking, programming and textile industry, skilled work force are also accepted in jobs that are related to these industries.
Work visas in India and how to find a job in India
A work visa in India can obtained after finding a job in this country and after going through a process. The best way for job seekers to find a job in India is to apply through one of the job search websites in this country and send their resume to these sites and wait for the respond and offer of these sites regarding the available job opportunities and if there is a suitable job offer in this country and if they receive a job offer from India they can apply for a work visa. Their resume must be submitted in either English or in Hindi. Usually people who have studied in this country and are fluent in English have a better chance of finding a job in this country. One of the most important things that affects the process of finding a job in India is the applicant’s education and age.
Another way to find a job in India is to enter India on a tourist visa and look for a job in this country in person, which in this case if you have found a job in this country you can apply for a work visa in India and start working in this country after returning to your country.
Work visas in India and employment agencies in India
It is possible to get a work visa in India by having a job offer from this country and this job offer can be obtained with the help of a reputable employment agency in India. Because India is a large and populous country there are many employment agencies that are operating in this country. Here are some of the most famous and largest employment agencies and job search websites in India.
- The Alliance Recruitment Agency Job Search Website
- M.M.Enterprises International Job Search Website
- PlacementIndia International Job Search Website
- ABCconsultants international Job Search Website which is mostly active in the field of construction work
- RK International Employment agency (RKI)
- MichaelPage International Job Search Website
- Quick Employmens international job search Website
Work visas in India and obtaining a residence permit and citizenship in India
One of the ways to get a residence permit in India and after that obtain citizenship in India is through work visas in this country. To get a permanent residence permit in India, you must work in this country for 7 years and pay income tax. During these 7 years the applicant shouldn’t have any criminal records. In order to obtain Indian citizenship, you must work in India for another 5 years after getting your permanent permit. It means that the applicant can obtain Indian citizenship after 12 years of being present in India and not having any legal case in this country during this period. In order to obtain Indian citizenship, the applicants are required to be fluent in Hindi and English and they also must know about the culture and history of this country. All application forms for Indian residency and citizenship are online. The Government of India does not accept dual citizenship and those who intend to obtain Indian citizenship must renounce their previous citizenship. Indian Passport is ranked 65th in the Passport Rankings.
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